Jessica Ziegler, Steve Lydenberg, William Burckart – Thursday, July 27, 2017

This report analyzes how and why central banks (CBs) and development finance institutions (DFIs) incorporate environmental, societal and financial systems-level thinking into their activities. The report identifies five “on ramp” activities that these financial institutions use to address systems-level risks and rewards, and it suggests parallels to how long-term investors attempt to manage systemic risks.